Detailed medical history, physical examination, PSA levels (prostatic specific antigen), prostatic ultrasound, per rectal prostate examination, examination
of the prostatic fluid, laboratory tests, transrectal ultrasound examination
of the
prostate,
MRI, CT, and cystoscopy are usually done to reach a diagnosis. Evaluation for hypertension, chronic liver disease, amyloidosis, lymphoma and bleeding disorders will need to be done as well.